Artist Biography by Stephen Thomas Erlewine
While hip-hop was consumed by the hardcore, noisy political rap of Public Enemy and the gangsta rap of N.W.A., Digital Underground sneaked out of Oakland with their bizarre, funky homage to Parliament-Funkadelic. Digital Underground built most of their music from P-Funk samples and developed a similarly weird sense of style and humor, highlighted by Shock-G's outrageous costumes and the whole band's parade of alter egos. Of all these alter egos, Shock-G's Humpty Hump -- a ridiculous comical figure with a Groucho Marx nose and glasses and a goofy, stuttering voice -- was the most famous, especially since he was immortalized on their breakthrough single, 'The Humpty Dance.' Over the course of their career, Digital Underground have featured a numerous members, but throughout it all, Shock-G has remained at their core, developing the band's sound and style, which they had from the outset, as their 1990 debut, Sex Packets, proved. Sex Packets was an instant hit, thanks the loopy single 'The Humpty Dance,' and while they never scaled such commercial heights ever again, their role in popularizing George Clinton's elastic funk made them one of the most important hip-hop groups of their era.Shock-G (born Gregory E. Jacobs, August 25, 1963) spent most of his childhood moving around the East Coast with his family, eventually settling in the Bay Area of California. He dropped out of high school in the late '70s and spent several years pursuing a life of crime before eventually finishing his degree and going to college to study music. Along with Chopmaster J, Shock-G formed Digital Underground in 1987, and the duo released a single, 'Underwater Rimes,' that year, which went to number one in the Netherlands. In 1989, the group signed with Tommy Boy, and that summer 'Doowutchyalike' became an underground hit. By that time, Digital Underground had expanded significantly, featuring DJ Fuze, Money-B (born Ron Brooks), and Schmoovy-Schmoov (born Earl Cook). Sex Packets, the group's debut album, was released in the spring of 1990, and 'The Humpty Dance,' which was rapped by Shock-G's alter ego Humpty Hump, climbed all the way to number 11 on the pop charts, peaking at number seven on the R&B charts. With its P-Funk samples, jazzy interludes, and innovative amalgam of samples and live instrumentation, Sex Packets received positive reviews and went platinum by the end of the year.
- Gregory Jacobs, known professionally as Shock G (and his alter ego Humpty Hump), is an American musician, rapper, and lead vocalist for the hip hop group Digital Underground. He is responsible for Digital Underground's ' The Humpty Dance ', 2Pac 's breakthrough single ' I Get Around ', and co-producer of 2Pac's debut album 2Pacalypse Now.
- The Humpty Dance is your chance to do the hump Do the Humpty Hump, come on and do the Humpty Hump Do the Humpty Hump, just watch me do the Humpty Hump Do ya know what I'm doing, doing the Humpty.
Following the release of their 'Doowutchyalike' single and video in the summer of 1989, the group first gained popularity with their song 'The Humpty Dance' in 1990. Provided to YouTube by Tommy Boy Music, LLCThe Humpty Dance Digital UndergroundThe Best Of Digital Underground: Playwutchyalike℗ 1990 Tommy Boy MusicExecut.
Digital Underground followed Sex Packets in early 1991 with This Is an EP Release, their first recording to feature rapper Tupac Shakur. The EP went gold and set the stage for their second album, Sons of the P, which was released that fall. On the strength of the gold single 'Kiss You Back,' Sons of the P also went gold, but it received criticism for its similarity to Sex Packets. By the time Digital Underground delivered their third album, The Body-Hat Syndrome in late 1993, hip-hop had become dominated by gangsta rap, particularly the drawling G-funk of Dr. Dre, which ironically was heavily indebted to Clinton. Consequently, their fan base diminished significantly, and The Body-Hat Syndrome disappeared shortly after its release. Nearly three years later, Digital Underground returned with Future Rhythm, which spent a mere three weeks on the charts. Who Got the Gravy? followed in 1998.Birth name | Gregory Jacobs[1] |
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Also known as | Humpty Hump, Piano Man, Rackadelic, MC Blowfish, Gregory Racker, Icey Mike, Michael Boston, E7L, Peanut Hakeem Anafu Washington, Shakeem Bocaj V, Dat Jit Got a Dolphin Nose |
Genres | Hip hop, funk, jazz, dance |
Occupation(s) | Recording artist, entertainer, cartoonist |
Instruments | Piano/keyboards |
Years active | 1987–present |
Labels | T.N.T. Recording/ Tommy Boy Records |
Associated acts | Digital Underground, Money-B, 2Pac, Angelo Knox, Luniz, DJ King Assassin, Rappin' 4-Tay, Ray Luv, Eazy-E, Murs, Saafir, Raw Fusion, Dr. Dre, George Clinton, Strictly Dope, E-40, Prince |
Gregory Jacobs, known professionally as Shock G (and his alter ego Humpty Hump), is an American musician, rapper, and lead vocalist for the hip hop group Digital Underground. He is responsible for Digital Underground's 'The Humpty Dance', 2Pac's breakthrough single 'I Get Around', and co-producer of 2Pac's debut album 2Pacalypse Now.
Early life[edit]
Jacobs spent most of his childhood moving around the East Coast with his family, eventually settling in Tampa, Florida. As a drummer he won the 1978 'Most Talented' trophy at Greco Junior High School, but after relocating to Queens, New York (as a result of his parents' divorce), he traded his drums in for a set of turntables upon discovering and marvelling over hip hop while the art form was still in an underground developmental stage. He was mentored in the craft by his cousin Rene Negron (a.k.a. DJ-Stretch), and their close friend Shawn Trone (a.k.a. MC Shah-T of the parody-rap group No Face) who suggested Greg use the name 'Shah-G'. Jacobs liked the idea, but mistakenly thought his friend said 'Shock-G', and began using that name instead.
Less than two years later - after returning to Tampa - he dropped out of Chamberlain High School to form the Master Blasters, a mobile DJ crew which featured three DJs and four emcees at its height. They performed at parties, and also for the crowds at Riverfront Park's outdoor Sunday gatherings, eventually capturing the interest of Tony Stone, a program director at WTMP radio, which was the city's primary R&B station. Tony offered Jacobs, who was sixteen at the time, a job DJing on the air, and for a short while, as 'Gregory Racker', he was the youngest radio personality in central Florida with a regular time slot.[2]After being fired for playing the fifteen-minute-long album version of '(Not Just) Knee Deep' by Funkadelic in a five-minute time slot, and also after tensions with his father escalated, Jacobs found himself backpacking the United States for a few years, drifting through odd jobs and petty criminal adventures. It was during this excursion that his focus switched from DJing to keyboard playing, and while utilizing piano practice-rooms at music stores and colleges around the country, he effectively taught himself to play the piano.
Deciding to pursue music seriously, he returned home, quickly obtained a diploma, and began attending Hillsborough Community College, where he studied music theory under Jim Burge and piano under Patricia J. Trice. It was there at HCC that he met and formed a bond with Kenneth Waters, and the two began performing together under various names including The Chill Factor,[2] and also The Four Horsemen, which included MC Skoobie-D, and the MD Dazzlin Doc-P who had recently moved to Tampa from the Bronx, hip hop's birthplace. Then in 1985, after two years of producing local artists for hire, playing solo piano gigs around town, performing with Kenny, and being a keyboardist in Warren Allen Brooks' band, Greg and his aspiring-actress girlfriend (Davita Watts) set their sights beyond Tampa, and eloped to Los Angeles in search of greater opportunity. There he played keyboards in Kenny McCloud's pop-funk band Onyx before leaving Los Angeles and finally arriving in the San Francisco bay area where he found work in an Oakland music store, and where his group Digital Underground would form a few years later.[2]
Career[edit]
Digital Underground[edit]
Soon after relocating to Oakland, California, Shock G formed Digital Underground along with Chopmaster J, and the late Kenneth Waters (a.k.a. Kenny-K). After around fifteen months of unsuccessful negotiations with various small record companies, in 1988 the trio finally released a 12-inch single on Macola Records. It featured 'Your Life's a Cartoon' as the A-side and 'Underwater Rimes' as the B-side. Both songs were penned, produced, and performed by Jacobs, who also sketched the cartoonish cover illustrations. The record included the logo for Digital Underground's startup label, TNT, as well as Macola's logo. TNT was also founded by Tupac Shakur's management CEO Atron Gregory. In 1989, the group signed with Tommy Boy Records and released 'Doowutchyalike', receiving minimal radio airplay but became an underground hit. Its video was more successful, reaching number 40 on the MTV's top 100 videos of the year. 'Doowutchyalike' paved the way for Digital Underground's debut album Sex Packets and the highest charting song of their career 'The Humpty Dance' both released in early 1990, and both achieving platinum sales certifications by the RIAA.[3] The latter was rapped by 'Humpty Hump,' the most flamboyant of Shock G's several alter egos. By that time, Digital Underground had expanded significantly, with DJ Fuze, Money-B, and Schmoovy-Schmoov joining the group, and with Ramone 'Pee Wee' Gooden and Tupac Shakur joining by 1991.[4]
Other identities[edit]
Throughout Shock G's rapping career, he created several aliases, resulting in characters that were maintained with such reality, they were believed to be separate people by some music fans, even a few industry insiders.[5]
As 'Rackadelic' he illustrated album covers and provided art direction; as the 'Piano Man' he contributed keyboard tracks and music production. His main persona 'Shock G' utilized a more natural voice, while he altered his voice to become 'Humpty Hump,' an iconic character with an exaggerated buffoon persona, colorful clothes, and a Groucho glasses-and-nose disguise. He used a nasal voice for the character Humpty. At most public appearances, Jacobs would show up as one person or the other, but at live shows and video shoots he would use a stand-in or camera tricks to maintain the illusion.[6] A fictional biography was constructed for Humpty, the story being that Edward Ellington Humphrey III, former lead singer of 'Smooth Eddie and the Humpers,' had become a rapper after burning his nose in a kitchen accident with a deep-fryer. Jacobs also sometimes performs as other characters including MC Blowfish, Icey-Michael Boston, The Computer Woman, ButtaFly, and Peanut Hakeem.
Television and film work[edit]
Shock G's TV appearances include Showtime at the Apollo in 1992, several The Arsenio Hall Show performances between 1990 and 1994, and several live MTV performances, including MTV Spring Break 1990 in Daytona Beach, Yo MTV Raps (performing live with Ed Lover and Doctor Dré) in 1991, Club MTV Live (with Downtown Julie Brown) in 1992, and MTV Jams in 1994. Most of these consisted of music performances with either Digital Underground or 2Pac, however, on an episode of the 1991 sitcom Drexell's Class Jacobs played a small acting role as a furnace repairman. Within the show's story, the title character, Otis Drexell, insists that the furnace repairman looks exactly like Humpty Hump, but both himself and his coworker (Jason Priestley), have never heard of any such hip-hop artist, especially not one with such a ridiculous name. The episode ends with a live performance of Digital Underground's 'No Nose Job' on a cruise ship full of Sports Illustrated swimsuit models, which is presented as a scene from one of Mr. Drexell's dreams.[7]
With his Digital Underground band members, Jacobs appeared in the Dan Aykroyd directed comedy Nothing but Trouble appearing as both Shock-G and Humpty Hump. The group makes a cameo music performance, as well as play a small character role in the film as themselves. Since then, Jacobs has appeared in a handful of music documentaries, including Thug Angel: Life of an Outlaw (2000) about Tupac Shakur, and Parliament Funkadelic: One Nation Under a Groove (1996) about George Clinton & P-Funk, both of which received heavy TV rotation, and both of which relied heavily on Jacobs' commentary.
On June 24, 2011, Shock G was featured on an episode of the podcast 'You Had To Be There' with comedians Nikki Glaser and Sara Schaefer.
Albums[edit]
- Fear of a Mixed Planet (2004 33rd Street Records)
- Fear of a Mixed Planet; Bonus Edition (2008 Jake Records)
- with Digital Underground:
Production, solo work, and miscellaneous[edit]
In addition to his work with Digital Underground, Shock G has found moderate success as a solo artist and music producer. In 1993, Shock G produced Tupac Shakur's breakthrough platinum single 'I Get Around' as well as guest starred on the single and music video, and went on to produce Tupac's 'So Many Tears' from his multi-platinum 1995 album Me Against the World. Tupac's first published work was while still a member of Digital Underground when he appeared on the 1991 song and video 'Same Song', which also appeared in the Chevy Chase, Dan Aykroyd and Demi Moore film Nothing but Trouble. Shock co-produced Tupac's debut album 2Pacalypse Now. Shock G appeared as a producer and guest artist on fellow Oakland-based rap group The Luniz platinum debut release Operation Stackola in 1995, also appearing as a guest emcee in the 'I Got 5 on It' Bay Ballers Remix and video.
In 1996 the Wayans brothers' film Don't Be a Menace to South Central While Drinking Your Juice in the Hood featured the Shock-G song 'We Got More'. The song, which featured Oakland rappers Luniz was used for three different scenes in the film, and is featured in two different places on the soundtrack, making it the only song to appear twice on one soundtrack. In 1998, Prince included the Shock G produced 'Love Sign' on his triple-CD Crystal Ball album. Shock G has toured and performed on stage with George Clinton and P-Funk including a guest performance with Clinton at Woodstock 1999.[8]
In 2003, Shock G produced the single 'Risky Business' for Los Angeles underground artist Murs, and also appeared in the video, as himself and as Humpty Hump. Murs performed this song live with Shock G at the Paid Dues festival, and also featured him as his stage DJ/music conductor on a 2-month extensive Definitive Jux label U.S. and Canada tour.[9] On January 20, 2009, Shock G's single 'Cherry Flava'd Email' was renamed and released as a special edition called 'Cherry Flava'd Election' to commemorate the inauguration of President Barack Obama.[10]
Shock G has worked, and finished a voice over for his character in the 2017 Tupac Shakur biopic All Eyez on Me.
Discography[edit]
Studio albums[edit]
- Fear of a Mixed Planet (2004)
Production discography[edit]
year, title, artist, (description)
- 1987 Your Life's a Cartoon, Digital Underground, (song)
- 1988, Underwater Rimes, Digital Underground, (song)
- 1989, Doowutchyalike, Digital Underground, (song)
- 1990, Sex Packets, Digital Underground, (album)
- 1990, Don't Funk wid the Mo (remix), Monie Love, (song)
- 1990, What I Won't Do for Love, 2Pac, Schmoovy-Schmoov, (song)
- 1990, What I Won't Do for Love (Shock-G Remix), 2Pac, Digital Underground, (song)
- 1991, This Is an EP Release, Digital Underground, (EP)
- 1991, Sons of the P, Digital Underground, (album)
- 1991, Rockin to the PM, Raw Fusion, (song)
- 1991, Rebel of the Underground, 2Pac, (song)
- 1991, Words of Wisdom, 2Pac, (song)
- 1991, Revenge of the Lunatic, 2Pac, Money-B, (song)
- 1991, Tellin' Time (Mike's Rap), Dr. Dre, Michael Concepcion, (song)
- 1993, The Body Hat Syndrome, Digital Underground, (album)
- 1993, I Get Around, 2Pac, Digital Underground, (song)
- 1993, Get Away (remix), Bobby Brown, (song)
- 1993, Top of the World, Kenya Gruv, (song, co-producer)
- 1994, Dirty Drawls, Raw Fusion, (song)
- 1994, Do Your Homework, Raw Fusion, (song)
- 1995, Fuck the World, 2Pac, Shock-G, (song)
- 1995, So Many Tears, 2Pac, (song)
- 1995, Broke Hos, Luniz, (song)
- 1995, 5150, Luniz, (song)
- 1995, No Brothas Allowed, No Face, (song)
- 1995, Smashin' Fruit, No Face, (song)
- 1995, Nothing Has Changed, No Face feat. Digital Underground, (song)
- 1996, We Got More, Shock-G feat Luniz, (song)
- 1996, Future Rhythm, Digital Underground, (album)
- 1995, Don't Ring My Bell, Luniz, (song)
- 1996, People Over the Stairs, Shock-G, (song)
- 1996, Gloomy Sunday, Mystic, (song)
- 1997, True Playas, Whoridas, (song)
- 1997, Come N' Bounce, Shay, (song)
- 1997, Cause I Had To, 2Pac & P-90, (song)
- 1998, Broad Minded, Saafir, (song)
- 1998, Sendin' U a Signal, Saafir, (song)
- 1998, Love Sign, Prince, (song)
- 1998, Who Got the Gravy, Digital Underground (album)
- 1999, Crawl Before You Ball, Saafir, (song)
- 1999, Liquid Ho Magnet, Saafir, (song)
- 1999, Running Man, Saafir, (song)
- 1999, Lost Files, Digital Underground (album)
- 2000, Do What Ya Want, Rhythm & Green, (song)
- 2000, Let the Beat Breathe, Esinchill, (song)
- 2001, Chassy, Mac Mall, (song)
- 2001, Intro, Mystic, (album intro)
- 2002, Risky Business, Murs, (song)
- 2004, Smilin' Faces, KRS-One (song)
- 2004, Fear of a Mixed Planet, Shock-G, (album)
Guest appearances[edit]
- 1990, We're All in the Same Gang, Westcoast Allstars, (song & video)
- 1990, Time for Peace, Davey-D feat D.U., Paris, Tech & Sway, (song)
- 1991, Trapped, 2Pac, (song & video)
- 1991, Throw Your Hands in the Air, Raw Fusion, (video)
- 1991, Funkintoyoear, Raw Fusion, (song)
- 1992, Money, Gold Money, (song & video)
- 1993, I Get Around, 2Pac feat. Digital Underground, (song & video)
- 1993, Rhythm & Rhyme, George Clinton, (song)
- 1993, Paint the White House Black, George Clinton, Ice Cube, Kam, Yo-Yo, Dr. Dre, Public Enemy, Pupa Curly, (song & video)
- 1994, Freaky Note, Raw Fusion, (song & video)
- 1995, I Got 5 on it (remix), Luniz, (song & video)
- 1995, Funk Session, Too Short, (song)
- 1995, So Many Tears, '2Pac, (song)
- 1995, Fuck the World, 2Pac, (song)
- 1996, Knee Deep (Midnight Mix), George Clinton, (song)
- 1999, Glayz Donutt Face, C-Funk, (song)
- 1999, Miss Bartender, Money-B, (song)
- 1999, Do What You Want to Do, Vitamin C, (song)
- 2000, No DNA, Clee & Drank-a-Lot, (song)
- 2002, Wuz Crackulatin',2wice, (song)
- 2002, Risky Business, Murs, (song & video)
- 2003, Way of Life, Stylophonic, (song)
- 2004, Hurry Up Run, Shock-G, (song)
- 2004, Snake and the Apple, Stucky, (song)
- 2004, At the Next Show, Sir Mix-a-lot, (song)
- 2005, Career Finders, Perceptionists, (song)
- 2005, Say What You Say, Soma Rasa, (song)
- 2005, And 2morrow, various artists, (song)
- 2005, California Girls Dipped in Chocolate, Slapbak, (song)
- 2005, Freaky Pumps, Fat Lip, (song)
- 2005, City to City, Straw, (song)
- 2005, Love Letters, 2Pac, Rappin' 4-Tay, Assassin, (song)
- 2006, The Wizard, Mr. Rakafela, (song)
- 2006, If You're True, InershA, (song)
- 2006, Pain and Misery (remix), InershA, (song)
- 2006, Shock-G Interlude, 2Pac (song)
- 2007, Shock-G's Outro/Hidden Track, Ássassin, Ray Luv, 2Pac
- 2007, California Dreamin, San Quinn, Assassin, (song)
- 2007, Plainfield, Bernie Worrell, (song)
- 2007, Smack Dat Ass, Ditch, (song)
- 2008, '..Cuz a D.U. Party Don't Stop!' , Digital Underground, (album)
- 2008, Crazy, Maddie Lauer, (song & video)
- 2008, Light of Love feat. Lady Alma, Yameen (song, as keyboardist)
- 2009, Cherry Flava'd Election, Shock G, (song)
- 2010, The Greenlight EP, Digital Underground, (album)
- 2015, The Mini, Angelo Knox (song)
Digital Underground videos[edit]
- 'Doowutchyalike' (1989)
- 'The Humpty Dance' (1989)
- 'Doowutchyalike' (video remix) (1990)
- 'Same Song' (1991)
- 'Kiss You Back' (1991)
- 'No Nose Job' (1992)
- 'Return of the Crazy One' (1993)
- 'Wussup Wit the Luv' (1994)
- 'Oregano Flow' (1996)
- 'Walk Real Kool' (1996)
- 'Wind Me Up' (1998)
Featured guest video appearances[edit]
Humpty Dance Lyrics
- 'We're All in the Same Gang' (1990) Westcoast All-Stars
- 'Throw Your Hands in the Air' (1991) Raw Fusion
- 'Trapped' (1991) 2Pac
- 'Money' (1992) Gold Money
- 'Close the Crackhouse' (1992) X-Clan
- 'I Get Around' (1993) 2Pac featuring Digital Underground
- 'No Brothas Allowed' (1994) No Face
- 'I Got 5 on it' (1995) Luniz
- 'Temptations' (1995) 2Pac
- 'Risky Business' (2003) Murs
- 'Hit the Streets' (2003) Element
- 'City to City' (2005) Straw the Vegas Don
- 'Crazy' (2008) Maddie Lauer
DVDs[edit]
- Thug Angel: The Life of an Outlaw (2000)
- Tupac: Resurrection (2003)
- Digital Underground: Raw and Uncut (2004)
- Parliament/Funkadelic; One Nation Under a Groove (2005)
Humpty Dance Lyrics
References[edit]
- ^Martin, Jeremy (September 7, 2011). hi.html 'Legend Shock G talks pianos, hip-hop and Tupac Shakur - MLive.com' Check
|url=
value (help). MLive. Retrieved April 28, 2014. - ^ abc'Archived copy'. Archived from the original on 2012-10-09. Retrieved 2009-10-13.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ^'MySpace.com'. Viewmorepics.myspace.com. Archived from the original on 2009-08-20. Retrieved 2011-12-10.
- ^'Archived copy'. Archived from the original on 2009-02-11. Retrieved 2009-02-14.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ^'// Digital Underground – Shock G Interview Part 2 (July 2008) // West Coast News Network //'. Dubcnn.com. Archived from the original on 2011-09-24. Retrieved 2011-12-10.
- ^Mlynar, Phillip (2010-05-25). 'Shock G 'Fesses Up About Humpty Hump – San Francisco Music – All Shook Down'. Blogs.sfweekly.com. Archived from the original on 2011-08-29. Retrieved 2011-12-10.
- ^'Digital Underground Biography'. Rapartists.com. Archived from the original on 2012-02-16. Retrieved 2011-12-10.
- ^'MTV's Woodstock 99 Performance Overview'. mtv.com. Archived from the original on 2008-08-30. Retrieved 2009-02-14.
- ^'Murs Interview Milenko500.com, living legands, la, comic, con, 2009, murs, interview, comic book, rock, the, bells'. Milenko500.com. Archived from the original on 2009-05-23. Retrieved 2011-12-10.
- ^'Welcome to Amiestreet'. Amiestreet.com. Archived from the original on 2012-07-07. Retrieved 2011-12-10.
External links[edit]
- Shock G on Myspace
- Shock G discography at Discogs
- humptyfunk on Twitter Official digital underground Twitter.
- Shock G on IMDb Character Link